Physical Development And Child Development - 929 Words

Physical development may be the first thing that parents noticed when their child starts to develop, because it is the more physical and bigger movements for a child and baby to make. Physical development itself is ‘comprising changes in body size (growth) and proportions, the order and acquisition of motor skills, and perceptual and motor capacities’ (Doherty and Hughes, 2009, p.8). This is why parents see physical development first, it is not just the movements that the children achieve it is also how fast they grow, ‘from birth to age 6 months, a baby may grow 1/2 to 1 inch a month and gain 5 to 7 ounces a week’ (Infant and toddler health, 2014, Internet). Physical development is the first section of the EYFS which is why it’s so easy for adults to realise children developing these skills. One of the main theorist to work on children’s physical development is Arnold Gesell. Gesell (1926) came up with the method of observations, to gather information about the child’s development. Which nursery practitioners used today to gather information about all the children’s development because they have to use the holistic approach. Gesell work helped adults to know about observations and how they should use them to know about the children’s milestones. As we have seen there are some factors that can affect children from developing their physical skills, this could be economic factors and environmental factors. Money can affect children’s development because they may not get theShow MoreRelatedPhysical development of a child759 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿According to John Santrock, Development can be defines as a pattern of change that begins at conception and continues throughout the human s life, while the Oxford school dictionary defines Physical as having to do with the body rather than the mind. This article I examined written by Alex Brooks with further clarification from John Santrock, Brooks believe that person s view of physical development is more than just hitting the right percentiles on a height chart. He believes that withRead MoreThe Effects Of Physical Development On Child Development1380 Words   |  6 Pageschildrenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬TMs development from birth to 19 years old they will be following the sequence of development which will be in the same ways for each child as they have to learn one skill before they can learn the next one but each child will progress at a different rate of development. Each children with develop with in four areas which are Physical development, language development, social and emotional development and then intellectual development. Physical development The physical development is the oneRead More Physical Child Development Essay1583 Words   |  7 PagesChild Development Babies grow and develop at a very rapid rate during the first year of life. They grow physically, mentally, emotionally, and socially. In this paper I will discuss the physical growth and development patterns of an infant all the way through adulthood. Development is the babys increased skill in using various body parts. When dealing with a development of a child there are three basic development rules. First development rule: This rule says that babies develop in theRead MorePhysical Education and Child Development1492 Words   |  6 PagesPhysical Education 1 How Physical Education is a part of Child Development Marcus Hightower Eng 122 Angela Oleson February 5, 2010 Physical Education 2 In current and past child development education, I want to deal with Physical Education as one of the areas I would like to discuss as well as use my degree in. Physical Education deal in the area of developing children physical, health, and future makeup. These things will be discussed within the textRead MoreDevelopment Of A Child s Cognitive And Physical Development811 Words   |  4 PagesHuman development involves a series of complex stages which bring about pivotal changes in a child’s cognitive and physical development. Ozretich and Bowman suggest other periods of rapid growth through middle childhood and adolescence such as moral development, self-concept, psychological and emotional traits, relationships to adults including parents, and peer relationships (2008). Undoubtedly, these dramatic psychosocial changes, when integrated with other biological fluctuations, impact childrenRead MorePhysical Environment. Inside The Child Development And2058 Words   |  9 PagesPhysical Environment Inside the Child Development and Family Studies Center it is very well organize and very busy throughout the day. The purpose of the Child Development and Family Studies Center is to provide health care for the children and provide an education for the children while their parents are working during the day. Some parents may even place their children in a childcare center just to get more help with their child. The Child Development and Family Studies Center have many rulesRead MorePhysical And Social Environments Of A Child s Development1475 Words   |  6 Pagesmy first physical activity. I have seen myself progressively grow. I can remember my first incident feeling guilty, and the time I decided to accept Jesus Christ as my savior. These moments have defined me into the man I am today and have allowed me to grow as a person everyday. Before you even realize your life is influenced by many factors that you have no control over. As one begins their life they are shaped my nature and nurture. These two words mean so much in a child’s development. NatureRead MoreChild Development Is An Umbrella Term That Includes Social, Emotional, And Physical1324 Words   |  6 PagesGonzalez CDFS 411 Fall 2015 Child development is an umbrella term that includes social, emotional, and physical. There may be many instances in a child’s life that may put a hold on any or all of the aspects of development. Having one or both parents sentenced to a substantial amount of time in prison definitely has a negative impact on a child’s development. The bill, which will be further discussed, proposes the proper use of resources to ensure a healthy development of children whose parents haveRead MoreMy Virtual Child Program : Physical, Social, Emotional, And Cognitive Development1528 Words   |  7 PagesMy Virtual Child program basically covers physical, social, emotional, and cognitive development at several age levels. Various personalized questions were asked and given scenarios that would shape my child’s physical development, cognitive development, and affect his personality. My Virtual Child has a unique set of characteristics at birth, some of which were influenced by how I answered and completed the assessment when I first logged into My Virtual Child. These characteristics gradually emergedRead MoreAn Early Childhood Educator : Understanding The Physical, Social, Emotional, And Cognitive Development Of Each Child1024 Words   |  5 PagesEvery child is unique in there own way and grow at their own developmental level. All children also come from diverse back rounds with different beliefs and values. As an early childhood educator, I believe it is our responsibility to understand children as a whole and base our curriculum according to their needs. As educators we should set up a high quality classroom environment where the child can grow, learn and explore at his or her own developmental level. I believe that as an early childhood

Examine the presentation of fathers in Hamlet Essay Example For Students

Examine the presentation of fathers in Hamlet Essay An older more principled order is being replaced by a corrupt one which must be removed if Denmark is to survive. It is asthough Shakespeare is drawing an analogy between the natural relations of a father and the established order of the state and between the more unnatural relations of step-father and the rotten state of Denmark. In Act 1 Sc. V, Old Hamlet speaks to Hamlet for the first time in the play. He is presented as a noble man, not seeking the pity of Hamlet but expecting him to listen to what it is he has to say pity me not, but lend thy serious hearing to what I shall unfold. He uses ghastly imagery of Purgatory in order to ward off Hamlet from the same fate, which shows he cares for his son, even in death. However it could also be intended to evoke feelings of rage in Hamlet and stir him to take action. At the same time, he manipulates Hamlet to do his bidding, Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder. Old Hamlets manipulation of his sons emotions and Hamlets love and obedience for his deceased father are demonstrated when the ghost commands him to listen List, list, O list! If though didst ever thy dear father love. Hamlet still lingers on the death of his father and the thought of his unnatural murder causes him to turn to revenge. In death, Old Hamlet seeks retribution to be carried out on his murderer by his son, showing him to be a father quick to anger against his enemies. This is a superior quality in a war-like king, such as he was, but if his ultimate goal is to achieve a passage to heaven, perhaps he is not taking the right course of action. He pursues the ancient conviction of an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth and directs Hamlet into exacting his revenge upon Claudius. He is therefore presented as a rather selfish man, taking his only son for granted and using him to further his own ends regardless of the fate Hamlet meets. He is presented as a domineering father and is perhaps playing on Hamlets pity. This makes it difficult to determine if he truly does love his son or whether, like Claudius, he is merely using him to do his bidding. The Lawrence Olivier production of the play could be seen to emphasise this point as he very passive throughout his dialogue with Hamlet and does not show any sign of real affection toward his son. However this cannot be confirmed as he has passed on from his mortal life and maybe incapable of any emotion other than wrath toward the Witchcraft of Claudius, who damned him, To walk the night, and for the day confined to fast in fires. Polonius, father to Ophelia and Laertes is presented as a garrulous, ostentatious man. He is a man of business whose work is his priority Assure you, my good liege, I hold my duty, as I hold my soul. The Lawrence Olivier production of the play supports this as he scurries about his business, taking a brief moment to say goodbye to his son on his departure. He is also a very pernicious man, constantly eavesdropping and spying on Hamlet, using his daughter as bait: At such a time Ill loose my daughter to him. Be you and I behind an arras then; mark the encounter. (II. ii. 163-65) This shows him to be a manipulative and mistrusting father, who cares little about his offspring, using them to do his nefarious deeds. In Act 1 Sc. III, Polonius bids farewell to Laertes before his departure. He is relieved to see his son before he leaves and gives him his blessing. He gives him sound advice, to warn him against the vices that may tempt him in foreign lands. .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef , .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef .postImageUrl , .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef , .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef:hover , .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef:visited , .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef:active { border:0!important; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef:active , .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud1586183b577790f984af68e8c8389ef:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hamlet And Revenge EssayHowever the nature of this prolonged monologue is very formal and is not the way a loving father addresses his son within the privacy of his own house. The rhythm gives the speech a special measured movement like careful conversation where each word is chosen to give the fullest effect. It adds depth, control and balance to the speech, reinforcing the pomposity and careful controlled character of Polonius. He is presented as a pompous father who permanently maintains this pretentious fai ade, concealing his true nature. As the father of a daughter too, he is presented as an inquisitive and mistrusting father What ist, Ophelia, he hath said to you? he asks her following the exit of Laertes. He is very mistrusting of her and takes the opportunity to talk to her about Hamlet. Polonius is presented as a father who sees weaknesses in his children who must be subdued. His view of Ophelia is as immature and nai ve in love, dismissing her claims that Hamlets affection is sincere: Affection! Pooh! You speak like a green girl, unsifted in such perilous circumstance. Do you believe his tenders, as you call them? (I. iii. 101-03) This obdurate stubborness and over-protection of his daughter shows that he cares for Ophelia but we soon learn that it is for the wrong reasons. He does not truly love her and is more concerned with the way in which she bears herself as his daughter, a stately position : You do not understand yourself so clearly As it behoves my daughter and your honour. (I. iii. 96-97) He is convinced that Hamlet only has a lustful desire for her and fears that she will disgrace her family honour Tender yourself more dearly oryoull tender me a fool. Unwilling to reason with her, he twists her words when she tries to fight her case and commands her not see him. She is repressed by Polonius, moulded to act according to his every whim and obediently complies I shall obey, my lord. Shakespeares use of language here underlines Polonius repressive treatment of his daughter which is designed to spoil Ophelias relationship with Hamlet. He reduces it to a contract and buying and selling, Entreatments at a higher rate. Hamlets love for her is deliberately belittled by him which is a very unpleasant characteristic in a father, Blazes, daughter, giving more light than heat. Following the murder of Polonius at the hands of Hamlet, Ophelia is driven to insanity by the death of her father and the realization that Hamlet no longer loves her. She walks about the castle, singing scraps of love-songs and handing out flowers, each a symbol of her lament. To Laertes she gives rosemary and pansies which are associated with remembrance and sorrow. They are given as a symbol of commemoration and sorrow for the loss of their father. The imagery used here by Shakespeare shows that both Ophelia and Laertes do love their father despite the manner in which he abused them. In discussing characterization, themes and Shakespeares use of language it would appear that fathers are presented in a bad light. Shakespeare does not seem to have much sympathy with them and they are presented in such a way that their behaviour towards their children has devastating effects. There are however some redeeming features that shine through but generally speaking any apparent good qualities conceal obverse, ulterior motives and destructive forces. All three characters whether perpetrators or a victim, like Old Hamlet, are representative of the corrupting of the state of Denmark and the old order. At the same time they are indicative of the appearance versus reality theme and the masks that the human character will hide his darker side behind and what can happen if this side is allowed to prevail.

What are the causes of unethical practices in advertising Essay Example For Students

What are the causes of unethical practices in advertising Essay ?Marketing is what you do when your product is no good. Most efficent way to increase sales is advertising. Advertisements announce your product and give information about product?s quality and the functions. Advertisements can easily pay attention people and have significantly effect to direct consumer preferences.. As well as advertisements have a lot of advantages they could be harmful. The causes of unethical advertising can be counted in three main areas. These are not following ethical rules, targeting children, and confusion over new media platforms. Advertisers who are following their own rules sometimes dont care if the advertisements are true or harmful. They just trying to sell products.When some companies trying to sell low quality products they don?t tell truth about the products in advertisements. They are going to hide it?s defects and show more than what is it in reality. Marketers persuade and change consumers decisions about what should they purchase by telling lies and giving false information.They are misleading to consumers and this make consumers more awareness when they are shopping. Advertisers also take care social consciousness to pay attention. Companies ignore morality and they are just interest to gain money. Use social consicousness to advantage of them. ?Objectivation of woman could be seen in? most of advertisements include woman and always illustrate those woman as a sexual object or in detergant advertisements women is shown restricted to the home and isolated from other women that is outside of home. A dvertisers dont consider woman as a human they think women as an object. For a company easiest targets are children. Glossy images on the billboards or flashy advertisements on televisions have an effect on children?s minds. These advertisements have bad effect on their young minds and change their world view. That cannot be ignored. According to Richard, U. (2012). Marketing the Case for enhanced advertising ethics. Journal of Advertising Research. Vol. 15, pp 37-39) children are vulnerable and easily influenced and dont know the difference between advertising and enterainment. Therefore advertisers m?ust be aware of this and protect children. So parents also should be aware of this and they have to work stop and prevent these unethical practices in advertising. Also media platforms should be checked. We will write a custom essay on What are the causes of unethical practices in advertising specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now New media resources are getting stronger and more pwerful. As the media is getting stronger advertisements are becoming more effective. Advertisers put subliminal messages on videos or news. New social media like Facebook and blogs make it diffiuclt to distinguish the difference between editorial content and advertisement, (Ricahrd). These kind of advertsing seems legal but that should be asked if they are ethical. Sometimes we don?t know if the advertising or marketing is paid for by the company that makes the product or if it is being written by someone who is a consumer of the product. Advertisers have to be very careful if they are too be ethical. Advertising is to help people sell their products and so make money for them. Many people mistrust advertising and this can be blamed on the unethical advertising that they have seen and perhaps caused them to buy a product that does not do what it promised or breaks easily. Companies need to make sure they are honest in their advertising, that they don not target children and are clear that an advertisement is an advertisement rather than a review or a testimonial.

What you can learn from the 2017 Washington State teacher of the yearÂÂ

What you can learn from the 2017 Washington State teacher of the year   We all want our lives to be filled with purpose and to have a positive and lasting impact on the world around us. After all, having a life filled with meaning is a key component of a personally satisfying existence. This is not just a â€Å"nice to have† or something pleasant to daydream about when you’re going about your daily routine- according to a recent Psychology Today article, â€Å"the need for purpose is one the defining characteristics of human beings. Human beings crave purpose, and suffer serious psychological difficulties when we don’t have it.† The article goes on to declare that â€Å"†¦when we don’t have a sense of purpose in our lives†¦ it makes us more vulnerable to boredom,  anxiety, and depression.† Not a good recipe for happiness and success!Not only does having a sense of purpose, focus, and direction in life provide us with a baseline for happiness, it makes our lives less complicated and stressful and allow s us to get up each morning with an enhanced self-esteem and healthy focus and direction, empowering us to channel our mental and physical energies toward productive pursuits.Are you looking for guidance to find a sense of purpose in your life? All of us at one point or another have found ourselves at a point where we had to make decisions about the focus and direction we want our lives to take. When you’re at such a crossroads, it’s often a wise idea to look towards those who have blazed their own trail and found success, fulfillment, and a sense of purpose in their lives.One such intrepid trailblazer is Camille Jones, the 2017 Teacher of the Year in the state of Washington. Camille is a dedicated and focused professional who has dedicated her life to teaching students the core components of STEAM- science, technology, engineering, arts, and math. As of this writing, she works with children of varying ages and abilities at Pioneer Elementary in Quincy, a school with a pproximately 400 students in a small rural town in Central Washington.Camille found her path for success in life, and there’s a lot we can learn from her approach. Let’s take a closer look at the lessons this extraordinary teacher has provided us.Trust your instincts.Camille Jones defied conventional wisdom that a STEAM education is meant for older students and saw tremendous value and opportunity in introducing younger children to embrace science and technology at a young age. She trusted her instincts rather than following the crowd, and the students she has worked with have benefitted tremendously as a result. When you’re making decisions in your life, be sure to listen to your instincts.Preparing for the future.Camille recognized early on that students who are well-equipped at an early age with a multi-faceted education in science, technology, engineering, arts, and math are best positioned for future opportunities and success. If you’re searching for new opportunities in life, you’d be well-served to have a similarly nuanced and all-inclusive education.Discover your purpose.Camille saw a real problem in the world- students who were being ill-prepared for future competitiveness and success in the global job market. She recognized that dedicated and focused individuals were needed to address it and took on the challenge. This infused Camille with a sense of purpose and meaning that she has used to make a difference.Follow her lead- find a challenge to dedicate your life to and focus your time, energy, and efforts towards making a positive and lasting difference.Push yourself.Camille recognizes the importance of getting outside of your comfort zone and challenging yourself and others to reach their full potential. She does this every day with her students and says, â€Å"I’m looking for kids who would benefit from being pushed a little harder†¦ I see kids who are struggling to buy into the idea that they should try things that are hard. And kids who are succeeding become better advocates for challenging work. When you do something difficult and new, your brain grows. It changes your attitude and your perspective on the rest of your education.† Bottom line- don’t be afraid to push yourself to achieve new levels of success.Pay it forward.Camille knows that we are all working together towards a shared and common future, and empowering those around us benefits all of us. Jones has found great success in challenging and guiding young minds towards tackling the needs of the future, which will help create a brighter future. When trying to decide your life’s purpose and direction, don’t forget that making a positive and lasting impact on others is not only valuable and important, it’s also essential for our shared future.There you have it- strategies for finding your successful path in life from a real trailblazer. Use these strategies to find your purpose in lif e and achieve new levels of success and happiness. Good luck!

The international transaction for the sale of goods is far too complex Essay - 1

The international transaction for the sale of goods is far too complex to attempt harmonisation of international trade - Essay Example At the harmonization of rules of the contract law, there is the possibility of several specific problems arising, which can be treated separately based on any visible differences about the notion. Therefore, this paper investigates the complexity of the international transaction for the sale of goods in harmonization of the international trade (Whittaker 2011, p. 371). There has been the conviction that the only real method of harmonization of the rule of contract law is possible only in private law in general. This has been evidenced by works of UNIDROIT that saw the emergence of international conventions. One of the conventions was used in Hague conventions, in 1964, on issues of international contracts for the sale of goods while the other was that in Vienna convention in 1980. Hague adopted a solution that comprised of the annex to uniform international sale law that, upon the ratification, was introduced directly into the domestic law of European countries This was regarded to be superior to the one from Vienna Convention. It was superior because the harmonized rules bound the participating states in a similar manner as that for international obligation. The major drawback today is the question on the international convention being the most appropriate avenue for harmonizing the contract law (Bellantuono 2010, p. 115). In my opinion, the complexity and intensity of the modern international commerce have encouraged several developments and other several ways of harmonization of the private law. The ‘contract out is regarded as the most interesting solution for a resolution introduced within the framework. A state may decline such a resolution. However, if the decline is not done within the time specified, the rules of the resolution may be considered as binding and may influence specific contractual clauses, or specific contracts. The model laws harmonize rules of particular contractual transactions of problems

Final Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Final - Essay Example Mothers have always been perceived as the ones responsible in the raising of children but as researches are conducted on children; their need for fathers stands out. Father involvement then is a goal that social welfare is trying to work on. Bunting and McAuley wrote in their article the results of their research that, fathers often point to financial problems as the reason for their little or non-involvement in child raising. Money is indeed an important matter to consider and even though modern families now accept mothers working and earning money for the family instead of fathers, the males often feel they are supposed to be the ones providing the needs of the family and not their spouses. Their research shows that there seems to be some misconceptions of some fathers about their responsibilities. In addition, these misconceptions are coupled by conflicts inside the family. Whether is a problem on communication with the wife or the wife’s parents, the problem poses as a bar rier that distances the father from his child. Bunting and McAuley focused on familial relationships that could be deterrent or beneficial to fatherhood. If the wife’s parents can sometimes get in between father and child relationships, the husband’s parent can do otherwise. The article mentions that â€Å"Miller’s review of the literature on adolescent fathers indicate that as with teenage mothers, paternal grandparents, in particular grandmothers, are an important source of support for young men. This information could be valuable to social workers who can encourage paternal grandparents’ involvement in child-rearing if they are able to. This will not only boost the father’s morale but will also give him the time to work and the chance to see more of his child/children. With the increase of young men fathering children without even having any idea about their responsibilities, guidance should be available from social workers. For this reason, so cial workers should be well-informed with similar information that will guide them on how to help the fathers. Huebner et al. on the other hand gave the result of their interviews and surveys about the reactions of fathers towards social services. From the results, it is shown that 8.3% of the 185 participants gave positive reactions while 48.3% were neutral or have given suggestions and 43,3% gave disappointed comments. This reflects that services for fathers either are not performing well, badly designed or are simply available or known to a few. Some fathers shared their grievances and it is indeed heartbreaking that even in such matters, the problem on prejudice still exists. As one father said, â€Å"The system is biased against fathers and favors mothers.† This is in response to his claim that â€Å"the worker never calls me directly nor tells me what is happening in the case.† Another says that he pays child support and therefore should have the chance to be a f ather. Knowing about these, it should be noted well by social workers to set aside perceiving fathers collectively as bad or unable to competently perform their duties to children like their mothers can. This writer agrees to the idea that mediators should be trained to work with the parents to resolve their differences and not make the situation worse, to guide them in focusing on the needs of

Robin Hood Strategy Essay Example for Free

Robin Hood Strategy Essay Please find my summary for the pre-assignment tasks in this memo. The assignment was to read three chapters of Robert M. Grant’s â€Å"Contemporary strategy analysis, read two articles and answer the mentioned questions: Mini-case: Robin Hood. Does Robin Hood require a new strategy? What should Robin Hoods strategy be? Why? To start with, let’s give a bit of a background for Robin Hood and his band of Merrymen. The organizational structure of the Merrymen is a typical top-down management, with Robin Hood as the leader and a few lieutenants reporting to him working in intelligence, discipline, finances and provisioning. The growing organization and Robin Hood’s personal vendetta are the basis for many of the problems the Merrymen are facing. Merrymen’s strategy is simple: take from the rich and give to the poor, which differentiates the group from its major competition who does the opposite, making Robin Hood’s â€Å"customers† love the product they have to offer. Therefore one could say that Merrymen’s competitive approach is based on differentiation. What has made them successful so far? It has all started with Robin Hood’s unique leadership skills, Robin is a very strong and appealing leader. The organization would not have been born without him. What makes Merrymen succeed today is their vast resources (they have scale) and talent (unique expertise in robbing people). Another factor is quick knowledge transfer for the new recruits, transferring the robbing skills to newly joined members and getting them to be productive quickly after onboarding. Their image/brand is such an attractive one that they are not facing major challenges in recruiting new people. Word of mouth carries the message quickly and there are lots of potential new comers joining the Merrymen. The work force is low cost, all they pretty much need is food and shelter. One of the major weaknesses is Robin’s personal grudge with the sheriff. It is a key risk for the leader potentially not being able to see the big picture and focus on what is good for the whole organization. Even though this seemed to be the starting point for the organization to be formed the goals for the organization are now much bigger and the strategy must evolve accordingly. It is not uncommon that the strength of an organization is also their weakness. In order to build scale, Merrymen had to change their recruitment strategy. Merrymen used to be quite picky in selecting the candidates but now they are welcoming almost anyone to join. This has led to several challenges, one of them being that they are exceeding the resources for food that the nearby forest provides leading them to spend lots of time and energy in risky ventures looking for food and having to use their finances to purchase food. The second issue is the change in recruitment policy which has led to a decline in discipline and vigilance. Naturally the space is becoming an issue as well as the group expands continuously. The financials are hit also because of looting becoming more challenging. The merchants who previously traveled the woods are now avoiding them, keeping the Merrymen from looting their goods leading Robin Hood wondering what can their new funding strategy be, could it be taxation? Should they take a huge risk and try to free King Richard, risking the fact that they might go against not just one sheriff and his men but also Prince John and his army? Recommendations for the Merrymen I would not recommend Merrymen to do major changes to the current strategy, such as freeing King Richard or trying to kill the sheriff. Merrymen should continue building on their strengths and the focus should be in executing better and starting with changing their recruitment and training policies. They shouldn’t recruit just anyone but focus in acquiring talent. If food is an issue they should recruit skilled farmers and start building a self-sufficient ecosystem to the woods, as it used to be. Their organization has also grown rapidly and seems that a re-org would be needed. They will need more structure and better management to their org to bring back the discipline and to ensure successful execution. They should introduce more specialized teams with their own leaders (such as farmers, special ops, archers etc. ) and focus more on better training and knowledge sharing inside the more specialized teams. Their financials are going down and that has to be fixed by saving money (potentially letting some of the Merrymen go? ) and going where the money is i. e looting further away from the forests, creating new â€Å"sites† for the Merrymen in different woods might be a good idea to ensure continuous cash flow. To manage the external threats they must invest into spying what the sheriff is up to and where the next raids might be happening. To conclude: don’t change the strategy, keep calm and improve the execution. Case Study: Husky Injection Molding Systems. Why has Husky enjoyed greater profit margins than its competitors? Is Huskys profitability currently threatened? The primary reason for Husky’s success is the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) industry niche and focusing to it at the right time, exactly when soft drink makers started to use plastic bottles and here Husky had the first mover advantage. Husky was clearly a differentiator and innovator in this market. Husky provided its customers with the complete and comprehensive manufacturing solutions by producing both products and services. The products were innovative, long lasting and efficient. Husky also provided its customers a worldwide professional service to ensure the customers get the best out of the products. Husky managed to make competitors entry to the market very challenging for a long time because of their high performing products and excellent service. Now the challenges faced are the shortage of resin and new entries coming to compete in the market. The shortage of PET resin has led to decreasing demand for injection molding systems hurting Husky’s business. This is likely a temporary situation as resin makers are increasing their capacity. It’s also good to note that all companies in the same business are facing this same challenge. The main challenge is the new competitors trying to make an entry to the PET preform business. These are low-cost competitors who apparently are able to modify â€Å"mainstream machines to suit the preform application† as the article says. The competitors will be an attractive option for customers who focus more in lowering costs. The new competitors will threaten Husky’s profitability and it is clear that they need to react to it, perhaps by trying to produce different sorts of machines : both for the customers interested in low cost but at the same time keep producing the high performance machines. Producing high performance machines would be important to build the brand and would help selling the low costs machines as well, comparable situation to mobile phones business where many vendors produce high end devices to build the brand while they actually make the money from cheaper products that are sold in masses.